2/17/2024 0 Comments Karate moves names pictures![]() The condition of effectiveness is to execute this technique as quickly as possible, mainly in competitions where time and space parameters can cause limited anticipation by the opponent. Mae-geri is used as a ballistic operation when trying to reach the target or the opponent’s body with the help of a foot. This paper focuses on the kinematic analysis of the mae-geri technique, often used by athletes as a technique introducing or preceding another technique, so mae-geri rarely occurs as a technique ending a fight. As a rule, athletes use a dozen of the most popular technical solutions, enriching them with many variant forms. Sport, treated as a relatively safe test of skills, limits the amount of possible techniques, and those techniques that can permanently hurt the opponent have been rejected. ![]() Taking into account that karateka efficiently uses arms and forearms and that the most dangerous weapons are the lower limbs, the stock of technical solutions for the existing situation in the clash with the opponent seems to be almost unlimited. Karate as a martial art has an enormous stock of techniques. Conclusion: Acquiring this type of knowledge can lead to better results, elimination of errors in training, especially in the initial period of training, and the prevention of possible injuries that occur during exercise or competition. Based on the conducted analysis, we can assume that karate training changes the strategy of neuromuscular control, promoting improvement of mobility pattern efficiency. Results: The most significant differences were observed in the movement of head, torso, hip, knee, and ankle segments, especially during a kick at a shield. The examination was performed with the back leg and only the moment of kick was analyzed. The examination consisted of performing three tests of mae-geri kick in sequences of three kicks in three different conditions (without a target, with a static target, and with an opponent). Kinematic data was recorded using an optical motion capture system. Comparative analysis was performed among 26 players: 13 advanced (group G1) and 13 beginners (group G2). Methods: The main purpose of this study was to determine the kinematic differences in the tested movement pattern among athletes with different levels of advancement in the conditions of kicking: in the air, at a target (a shield), and in direct contact with a competitor. This is especially the case in martial arts when we deal with a kick or a blow to a specific target. Background: Each of the techniques used in sport is a complex technique requiring a combination of neuromuscular conduction, motor anticipation, and extremely developed proprioception.
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